Gdańsk University of Technology
Politechnika Gdańska | |
Motto | "History is wisdom – the future is a challenge" |
---|---|
Type | Public |
Established | 1904 |
Rector | Krzysztof Wilde |
Students | 14,439[1] (December 2023) |
Undergraduates | 3000 |
Postgraduates | 1000 |
500 | |
Address | Narutowicza 11/12 , , , 80–233 Gdańsk Wrzeszcz |
Affiliations | CESAER, Erasmus+, EUA |
Website | www.pg.edu.pl |
University rankings | |
---|---|
Regional – Overall | |
QS Emerging Europe and Central Asia[2] | 78 (2022) |
The Gdańsk University of Technology (Gdańsk Tech, formerly GUT; Polish: Politechnika Gdańska) is a public university of technology in the Wrzeszcz borough of Gdańsk, Poland. It has eight faculties with 41 fields of study and over 18,000[3] undergraduates, as well as about 626[4] doctoral students. As of 2016, it employed 2,768 people, including 1,313 academic teachers.[5]
The Gdańsk University of Technology has an international institutional accreditation, EUA-IEP (European University Association-Institutional Evaluation Programme).
History
[edit]The university was founded in 1904 as Royal Institute of Technology in Gdańsk (Königliche Technische Hochschule zu Danzig), which was part of the German Empire. The names of the city's educational institutions were affected by the changes in the Gdańsk city status.[6] The university was known by different names throughout different times:
- 1918–1921: Technische Hochschule in Danzig (Wyższa Szkoła Techniczna w Gdańsku)
- 1921–1939: Technische Hochschule der Freien Stadt Danzig (Wyższa Szkoła Techniczna Wolnego Miasta Gdańska)
- 1939–1941: Technische Hochschule Danzig
- 1941–1945: Reichshochschule Danzig
Following the takeover of the city by the Red Army, the Soviets arranged stables and barracks in other buildings.[7] The school was reorganized under the supervision of Stanisław Turski, a Polish mathematician and former inmate of German concentration camps.
The motto of the university, "History is wisdom – future is challenge", was adopted by the resolution of the Senate of Gdańsk University of Technology on 21 January 2015.
Location
[edit]The Gdańsk University of Technology (Gdańsk Tech) is located in Gdańsk, situated at the mouth of the Vistula River on the Baltic Sea. The Main Campus is situated in the centre of old Wrzeszcz. The campus is located on Narutowicza Street.
Courses
[edit]The university offers access to laboratories, a library, and IT resources. Students can participate in various academic societies and organizations.
Interior
[edit]The main building, designed by Hermann Eggertt and Albert Carsten, was built between 1900 and 1904.[8] All the buildings were designed in the style of the Northern Renaissance with the elements of Art Nouveau. The images above the eastern side gate are a lighthouse and the tower of St. Mary's Church. The ornamental gutters are decorated with copper spouts in the shape of four male figures holding water monsters. The Clock Tower destroyed in 1945 was restored to the roof of the main building on 13 May 2012. The tower is 18 meters in height. The main building encloses inner courtyards that were covered by glass domes.
In 2012, the South Courtyard was officially renamed in honour of Johannes Hevelius. It is named after the French physicist who first performed a similar experiment at the Paris Pantheon in 1851. The Foucault pendulum is designed to show the rotation of the Earth on its axis. An electromagnet fixed at the point of suspension powers the movement of the pendulum. Reliefs in the window niches above the Foucault pendulum show the design of a reflective sundial (on the left) and a rotating map of the sky with a sextant.[9]
Faculties
[edit]The university's faculties are:
- Faculty of Architecture
- Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics
- Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering
- Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics
- Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
- Faculty of Ocean Engineering and Ship Technology
- Faculty of Management and Economics
Chemical Faculty
[edit]The Chemical Faculty was one of the four original faculties of the university[10] and one of five faculties that started operations research and teaching in 1945 as a result of the decree of the Polish government transforming technical universities acting in Gdańsk since 1904 into Polish Gdańsk University of Technology.[11]
At the faculty, there are projects that were financed by the Komitet Badań Naukowych (Science Research Council) and European Commission. At the faculty operates the Centre of Excellence in Environmental Analysis and Monitoring.[12] There are also research programmes financed by the European Commission within the framework of EU programmes V and VI.[13]
The faculty is involved in projects funded by the State Committee for Scientific Research and the European Commission. The Centre of Excellence in Environmental Analysis and Monitoring operates within the faculty.[14] Additionally, there are research programs financed by the European Commission under the EU's V and VI framework programmes.[15]
Academic Computer Centre
[edit]The Academic Computer Centre in Gdańsk (CI TASK) has been operating since 1992 due to an agreement reached between the Tri-City's chief institutions of higher education. The initial plan was for it to primarily serve all schools of higher education as well as local branches of the Polish Academy of Sciences.[16]
Library
[edit]The library has a collection of over a million volumes.[17] The library also stores publications in electronic form. The library has a total of 16 reading rooms. Gdańsk University of Technology has participated in the creation of the Universal Library.[18]
Notable alumni
[edit]- Bodo von Borries (1905–1956), German physicist, co-inventor of electron microscope
- Zygmunt Choreń (born 1941), naval architect
- Jaroslaw Drelich (1957), surface engineer, professor at the Michigan Technological University
- Abraham Esau (1884–1955), German physicist
- Andrzej Gwiazda (born 1935), anti-communist activist and physicist
- Richard B. Hetnarski (born 1928), Polish-American mechanical engineer
- Tomasz Imieliński (born 1954), Polish-American computer scientist
- Michał Kalecki (1899–1970), Marxian economist, "one of the most distinguished economists of the 20th century"
- Włodzimierz Julian Korab-Karpowicz (born 1953), philosopher and political theorist
- Alar Kotli (1904–1963), Estonian architect
- Janusz Liberkowski (born 1953), inventor
- Lâm Quang Mỹ (born 1944), Polish-Vietnamese physicist and poet
- Jacek Namieśnik (1949–2019), chemist
- Janusz Pawliszyn (born 1954), chemist
- Marek Piechocki (born 1961), civil engineer, co-founder of LPP Group
- Kazimierz Piechowski (1919–2017), engineer
- Krystian Pilarczyk (born 1941), hydraulic engineer
- Janusz Smulko (born 1964), electronics engineer
- Wojciech Szpankowski (born 1952), computer scientist
- Marianna Sankiewicz-Budzyńska (1921–2018) electronics engineer
References
[edit]- ^ "Higher education in the 2023/24 academic year" (in Polish). Statistics Poland. Retrieved 2024-06-30.
- ^ "QS World University Rankings-Emerging Europe & Central Asia". Retrieved 15 January 2023.
- ^ "Gdańsk University of Technology". 2018. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "Gdańsk University of Technology – General information". 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ "Gdańsk University of Technology – General information". 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
- ^ Andrzej, Januszajtis. "Outline of the history of Polytechnic until 1945". Gdańsk University of Technology. Retrieved 2024-12-07.
- ^ Józef Włodarski. "Technical University in Gdańsk in the years 1904–1945, official website of Gdańsk Technical University". Józef Włodarski. Archived from the original on December 6, 2007. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
- ^ "Gdańsk University of Technology campus". Retrieved 26 January 2017.
- ^ http://pg.edu.pl/documents/10607/0/PROGRAM%20EUROPEJSKIEJ%20NOCY%20MUZE%C3%93W%20NA%20POLITECHNICE%20GDA%C5%83SKIEJ.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "History of the Chemical Faculty". chem.pg.edu.pl. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
- ^ "Wehikuł czasu na Politechnice Gdańskiej; Politechnika Gdańska, audytorium chemiczne, wydział chemiczny, wydział chemia, Gdańsk, Gdynia, Sopot". Trojmiasto.pl. 2010-09-30. Retrieved 2016-08-26.
- ^ "Centre of Excellence in Environmental Analysis and Monitoring at the Chemical Faculty of the Gdańsk University of Technology" (PDF). www.pjoes.com. 2004-01-02. Retrieved 2016-08-30.
- ^ "Faculty of Chemistry – General Information". chem.pg.edu.pl. Retrieved 2016-08-26.
- ^ "Centre of Excellence in Environmental Analysis and Monitoring at the Chemical Faculty of the Gdańsk University of Technology" (PDF). www.pjoes.com. 2004-01-02. Retrieved 2016-08-30.
- ^ "Faculty of Chemistry – General Information". chem.pg.edu.pl. Retrieved 2016-08-26.
- ^ "Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk". Retrieved 20 January 2017.
- ^ "The Library of Gdansk University of Technology". Retrieved 20 January 2017.
- ^ "Partners Pomerania Digital Library". Retrieved 20 January 2017.